Saturday, December 21, 2019
Different Theorists Have Different Ideas About The...
Different theorists have different ideas about the development of children. Two of these include Urie Brofenbrenner and Mason Durie. The western theorist, Bronfenbrenner (1917-2005) was born in Russia however was relocated to the United States in his early years, where his father worked as a clinical pathologist. This is likely to have impacted on Bronfenbrenners future career path of psychology (Moffitt, n.d.). Bronfenbrenner explores the ideas around ecological theory. A Maori perspective is Durie, born in New Zealand in 1938. He studied medicine and surgery at University of Otago, and continued on to do a postgraduate diploma in psychiatry (Massey University, 2010). Durie explores ideas around Maori wellbeing. Both of these theorists have implications on teaching. Bronfenbrenners main theory is the ecological theory, which was developed in 1979, with the idea of the individual surrounded by 5 different systems, to explain the effect of the environment on children (Williams, n.d.). These complex systems are all interacting, therefore influencing and impacting the childrens lives through behaviours and attitudes (Sincero, 2012). The model is made up of 5 circles with each circle representing a different level, with the individual in the middle. Each level goes further away from the individual, in relation to its contact with the child, Bronfenbrenner (2005, as cited in Claibourne, Drewery, Paki Chu, 2014) refers to it as ââ¬Å"a change in developmental focus from theShow MoreRelatedPiaget Of A Child s Brain Development Theory1057 Words à |à 5 Pagesconstantly learning about new theories and expanding the knowledge on those that we already know, about the physical and mental development of Children. Through past and present theorists, we are shown whole new aspects of how a child develops to make up the being that they become. Through Piagetââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËCongnitive development theoryââ¬â¢ we are shown the stages of a childââ¬â¢s brain development with a strong focus on the ages newborn ââ¬â 11 years onwards. Piagetââ¬â¢s main theory is that children are able to constructRead MoreVygotsky And Vygotsky s Impact On The Early Childhood Sector Essay1302 Words à |à 6 Pagessocial and cognitive development work simultaneously to build and evolve on one another. He believed that social, cultural and personal experience cannot be detached from each other and many things influence the way children learn and develop, not just their own experiences, thus Vygotskyââ¬â¢s socio-cultural theory. Vygotskyââ¬â¢s ideas were and remain controversial as he had no specific training in psychology or childrenââ¬â¢s development. His preeminent contribution to childrenââ¬â¢s development is his recognitionRead More Discuss Major Theories Of Human Development And Learning Essay1617 Words à |à 7 PagesDiscuss major theories of human development and learning, including Mà ori and Pasifika perspectives. This essay will discuss Jean Piaget, Lev Vygotsky and their theories as well as critical points from their theories and explain how they relate back to each theory. It will discuss how both of these theories can be applied to work in relation to a role in the Early Childhood sector. It will include Dr. Rangimarie Pereââ¬â¢s studies in education and how they compare to those of Piaget and Vygotsky. ThisRead MoreSocial And Cultural Factors Have A Significant Influence1680 Words à |à 7 Pages Social and cultural factors have a significant influence on the way a child interprets and views language. 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Universally all childrenââ¬â¢s thought processes consist of these three abilities; however, there are cases where the child doesnââ¬â¢t have the ability or can be impaired in one or more of these abilities. Several theories of how a child in the early years thinks have beenRead MoreThe Theory Of Cognitiv e Development1025 Words à |à 5 PagesMany philosophers have developed theories of how individuals learn over the decades. As an individual progresses through life from childhood to adulthood, the manner in which they take in knowledge, and mature is the basic theory of cognitive development. Cognitive development can be described as how an individualââ¬â¢s thought process develops, and how these thought processes impact how an individual comprehends and interacts in the world. The psychology theorists of the past have shaped the classroomsRead MorePiaget vs. Vygotsky1120 Words à |à 5 Pagestheory of cognitive development is defined as the development of the ability to think and reason. There are many theorists who have studied cognitive theories and the most famous is Jean Piaget. Cognitive development covers the physical and emotional stages of a child. The basic premise for cognitive development is to show the different stages of the development of a child so you can unde rstand where the child might be in their development. Understanding cognitive development will better prepare
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